The Common Domain Model (CDM) is a standardized, machine-readable and machine-executable model that represents financial products, trades in those products and the lifecycle events of those trades.
Key Benefits
The CDM is a standardized data and process model for how financial products are traded and managed across the transaction lifecycle. This creates transparency and consistency, encouraging automation and interoperability and reducing the errors and costs associated with manual processes.
Contact
For more information about the CDM or to access the model, click here or visit the CDM website.
To find out more about how the CDM is being applied in derivatives markets, email the ISDA team at CDMDRR@isda.org.
About the Common Domain Model
Over time, each firm has established its own systems and its own unique set of representations for events and processes that occur during the life of a trade. There is no commercial advantage to organizations maintaining their own representations, as it results in firms having to continually reconcile their trades to make sure they have the same information – a big drain on resources. It also curtails the potential for greater automation, and results in increased operational risk.
The CDM tackles this problem by establishing standard representations for how financial products are traded and managed across the transaction lifecycle, enhancing consistency and facilitating interoperability across firms and platforms.
Now hosted by FINOS, the CDM is developed through the community specification open governance process, and underlying code assets are released under the Community Specification License 1.0.
Features
- Enhances consistency and interoperability across the industry, reducing reconciliation and promoting straight-through processing.
- Enables efficient trade processing of repo, securities lending, bond and derivatives transactions.
- Promotes transparency and alignment between regulators and market participants, reducing the resources associated with regulatory compliance.
- Creates an environment for innovation in financial markets. The CDM will speed up development of new solutions for the market by allowing providers to focus on what they specialize in rather than requiring them to interpret and represent market events and processes individually.
Applications in the Derivatives Market
- The CDM is being used as the basis for ISDA’s Digital Regulatory Reporting (DRR) initiative, which transforms a mutualized industry interpretation of derivatives trade reporting requirements into human-readable, machine-executable, open-access code. Visit the ISDA DRR InfoHub for more information.
- This reduces the need for firms to dedicate significant resources and budget to interpreting new rules and building reporting logic from scratch. It also improves the quality of reported data, resulting in cleaner data for regulatory aggregation, use and analysis to effectively evaluate systemic risk.
- More information on ISDA’s DRR initiative is available here. Alternatively, contact the ISDA team at CDMDRR@isda.org.
- The CDM is also being used to increase automation in collateral management processes to improve efficiency, reduce the time it takes to get a client relationship up and running and cut operational and liquidity risks.
- Current use cases include work with the International Capital Market Association and the International Securities Lending Association to develop collateral representations across derivatives, repo and securities lending, which will reduce onboarding time and improve interoperability and collateral optimization processes.
- More information on the CDM for collateral initiatives use cases is available here. Alternatively, contact the ISDA team at collateralinitiatives@isda.org.
Resources
- Module A: Introduction to the CDM
- Module B: Accessing the CDM
- Module C: How the CDM works
- Module D: How the CDM is used
- Module F: Advanced Features
Collateral
Digital Regulatory Reporting (DRR)
Fact Sheets/Presentations
- October 2023: Common Domain Model – An Overview
- October 31, 2023: ISDA Letter on Vision for UK as a Global Finance Center
- September 19, 2023: ISDA Digital Regulatory Reporting (DRR) License
- September 13, 2023: Mitigating Eligible Collateral Risks: From Documentation to Operations
- April 12, 2023: CDM Collateral Initiatives Fact Sheet
- February 21, 2023: CDM Showcase: Scott O’Malia Welcoming Remarks
- January 5, 2023: ISDA Digital Regulatory Reporting (DRR) Fact Sheet
- July 12, 2021: ISDA Response to the Bank Of England Discussion Paper on Transforming Data Collection from the UK Financial Sector
- July 29, 2020: Joint Association Letter on a Digital Future for Financial Markets
Press Releases/Blogs
- June 25, 2024: Supporting EU Strategic Priorities
- June 10, 2024: VERMEG Integrates Common Domain Model into COLLINE Collateral Management System
- April 17, 2024: ISDA Extends Digital Regulatory Reporting Initiative to New Jurisdictions
- April 8, 2024: IQ – Building Smart Contracts
- February 26, 2024: DRR: The Answer to Reporting Rule Rush
- January 8, 2024: ISDA Appoints Head of Solutions Adoption
- December 18, 2023: Digital Transformation – IQ December 2023
- December 4, 2023: Milestone Update for the Common Domain Model
- February 27, 2023: Continuing Our Digital Journey
- February 20, 2023: Automation and Data Standards in Collateral
- November 28, 2022: A Digital Approach to Reporting
- November 22, 2022: ISDA Launches Digital Regulatory Reporting 1.0 and Opens Access to Entire Market
- November 2, 2022: ISDA and BNP Paribas Successfully Test Digital Regulatory Reporting for CFTC Rules
- September 30, 2022: Efficiency Through Reporting Best Practice
- September 8, 2022: ISDA, ICMA and ISLA Appoint FINOS for CDM Repository
- May 10, 2022: ISDA, ICMA and ISLA Seek Third-party Solution for CDM Repository
- November 15, 2021: The Efficient and Scalable Answer to CFTC Reporting Compliance
- October 21, 2021: Common Domain Model Integrated into ISDA Create
- August 2, 2021: ISDA, ICMA and ISLA Sign MoU on the Common Domain Model
- February 17, 2021: Time to Digitize Trade Reporting
- October 6, 2020: ISDA and REGnosys Win G-20 TechSprint For Regulatory Reporting
- October 6, 2020: ISDA and Digital Asset Launch CDM Clearing Pilot Using DAML
- August 6, 2020: Digital Benefits: A Member Perspective
- July 30, 2020: A Digital Call to Arms
- July 27, 2020: ISDA and ISLA Agree to Closer Collaboration on Digital Initiatives
- May 21, 2019: ISDA CDM Deployed to Help Deliver UK Digital Regulatory Reporting Pilot
- April 9, 2019: Digital Asset and ISDA Introduce Tool to Help Drive Adoption of ISDA CDM
- March 20, 2019: ISDA Publishes CDM 2.0 for Deployment and Opens Access to Entire Market
- June 5, 2018: ISDA Publishes Digital Iteration of the Common Domain Model
- February 15, 2018: ISDA Appoints REGnosys to Develop Digital Common Domain Model
Webinars/Videos
- May 11, 2023: Automation and Standardization of Collateral Processes
- May 12, 2022: Introduction to ISDA’s Digital Regulatory Reporting Initiative
- November 30, 2017: What is the ISDA CDM?